Trophy Hunting Eland – Cape
Plains Game
The Cape or southern eland is the largest antelope that can be hunted in Southern Africa.
Amazing Facts
- The eland is the largest African bovid, but the slowest antelope. It can only run about 40 kph (25 mph), but it can jump 3 m (10 ft.) from a standing start.
- When walking, tendon or joints in the eland’s foreleg produce a sharp clicking sound, the cause of which has not been widely investigated. The sound carries some distance and is a good indication of an approaching herd. Some scientists believe it may be a form of communication; if a male is walking through his territory, the clicking which can be heard for up to a mile away, may alert another eland about this territory.
Areas in South Africa where Cape Eland can be hunted

Bushveld

Free State

Eastern Cape

Kalahari

Lowveld
Overview
The Cape eland is southern Africa’s largest antelope. He can weigh in at over 2 000 pounds. The largest of the spiral-horned antelope, this ox-like bovid develops the thick neck, hump, and dewlap characteristics of the Brahma bull. Color is grayish-brown with older males developing a bluish-gray around the neck. Some specimens exhibit faint, vertical stripes down the flanks. Both bulls and cows carry horns, the bull’s horns being noticeably shorter but heavier. Hunting eland can be a challenge, as he tends to be a bit nervous, taking flight at the first sign of danger. The eland is typically found in herds of 8 to 12 animals however, very large herds are not uncommon. He prefers the open woodlands and the scrubby flat veld where he grazes during the day.
For his size, he is a remarkable jumper, easily clearing obstacles in excess of 6 or 7 feet. Hunting eland with the right rifle is of paramount concern. While many are taken with lesser rifles, the .375 would not be considered overkill! The well-placed shot is always of concern – a few inches to the left or right with a lesser caliber may make for a long day of tracking or even the loss of a wounded animal.
Hunting eland is best done with a quick pointing double rifle, if you have one available. The 9.3 X 74R is an excellent choice, as is the afore-mentioned .375 H&H with 286 grain or 300 grain bullets. Consider using solids for back-up shots, as this big guy will not go down easy. The easiest way to hunt eland is by chance encounter while hunting other game. Hunting eland trophy bulls can be extremely challenging, as they are difficult to approach to within shooting range. You will probably have to walk and stalk for some distance. Most specimens will be taken at relatively close range in heavy cover.
Name: Eland
Scientific Name: Taurotragus oryx
Weight: 700Kg (M) 460Kg (f)
Shoulder Height: 1.7m (M) 1.5cm (F)
Mating Season: Throughout the year
Cape Eland Hunting Gallery